SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2020 FC1

2020 FC1

2020 FC1 is an Amor-type near-Earth asteroid that approaches Earth from beyond our orbit without crossing it, orbiting the Sun at 1.253 AU once every 1.40 yr.

Amor Observations: 15
Orbital Period · P
1.40 yr
v(q)
31.9 km/s
v(Q)
22.2 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
5.12
Eccentricity · e
0.1797

Orbit and dynamics

Between its closest point (1.027 AU) and its farthest (1.478 AU), the heliocentric distance changes by 0.451 AU over every revolution.

One full revolution takes 1.40 yr (512 days), computed from the semi-major axis of 1.253 AU.

An eccentricity of 0.18 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 4.43° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 31.9 km/s at perihelion and falls to 22.2 km/s at aphelion.

Its perihelion lies just outside Earth's orbit, which is why it is classed as Earth-approaching rather than Earth-crossing.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.4 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

Astrometry from 15 individual observations underpins this orbit; the fit leaves an RMS residual of 0.473 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
1.253 AU
Eccentricity
0.1797
Perihelion
1.027 AU
Aphelion
1.478164 AU
Inclination
4.43°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
166.62°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2030-Sep-01 04:25 0.466474 AU
69783447 km
7.60 km/s
2034-Apr-09 03:29 0.122762 AU
18364922 km
8.20 km/s
2037-Aug-19 21:09 0.449432 AU
67234025 km
7.33 km/s
2041-Apr-21 12:41 0.310531 AU
46454730 km
13.29 km/s
2044-Aug-05 12:57 0.421701 AU
63085511 km
6.82 km/s
2047-Nov-07 12:30 0.366602 AU
54842871 km
6.01 km/s
2051-Jul-20 23:10 0.381801 AU
57116647 km
5.99 km/s
2054-Oct-21 15:28 0.419229 AU
62715824 km
6.87 km/s
2058-Feb-02 20:44 0.405382 AU
60644278 km
14.42 km/s
2058-Jun-30 15:40 0.327840 AU
49044221 km
4.71 km/s
2061-Oct-06 21:49 0.453277 AU
67809331 km
7.39 km/s
2065-Feb-12 21:17 0.250224 AU
37432930 km
9.10 km/s
2065-May-31 21:05 0.255513 AU
38224264 km
2.48 km/s
2068-Sep-23 20:23 0.467423 AU
69925546 km
7.64 km/s
2072-Feb-27 08:25 0.070715 AU
10578848 km
4.41 km/s
2075-Sep-15 02:59 0.470584 AU
70398328 km
7.67 km/s
2079-Mar-13 11:36 0.029001 AU
4338414 km
3.10 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.4

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.47296
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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